Thursday, December 31, 2009

Computer security for all levels of users

Jerome Segura, a Security Analyst at ParetoLogic of Victoria, B.C., Canada, just posted a nice piece on computer security practices with a different perspective in his �Malware Diaries� Blog.

He begins his list of security tips by considering four classes of users:

-- pre-baby boomers
-- early and late baby boomers
-- 70�s � 80�s users
-- 90�s to present

then makes further distinctions by level of security knowledge and awareness:

-- extra-cautious (paranoiacs)
-- those who somewhat understand
-- those who are over-confident
-- security conscious folks.

His �ABCs of online security� is a list of 11 practices that could create a sound security consciousness for everyone, but especially for all those non-technical home users out there.

�- Today�s computers are connected to the Internet and are therefore much more at risk than their ancestors.

�- The Internet is fun but also dangerous.

�- People don�t know what they do and can easily be duped.

�- The more cool stuff, the more risks.

�- The right choice of software and hardware can protect your computer but will not make it 100 percent safe.

�- Updates should be applied religiously.

�- If you aren�t sure about something, check it. Files and Websites can be analyzed prior to opening.

�- Computers are not demons but they can be zombies.

�- Browsing to a site (ANY site) can infect your computer.

�- Backups are your best friends.

�- Virtual Machines are an acceptable way to have an affair (and get infected) behind your computer�s back.� (I think he means �an acceptable way to experiment with potentially malicious sites and files.�)

There�s always been a tendency among the technoroti to look down their noses at non-technical users. Personally I don�t think there has been enough effort put into public education on computer security. It�s way too common to blame the victims and that just doesn�t work. The money they spend for rogue anti-malware products and the cash siphoned out of their bank accounts help fund the criminal groups that prey on all of us.

When it comes to computer security, we�re all in this together.

The U.S. Computer Emergency Readiness Team (US-CERT) has a great page of security documents for all levels of users: http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/tips/

Sunbelt has two white papers that dig into the details of the two biggest threats on the Internet today. They�re written for non-technical users:

Malicious spam:
http://www.sunbeltsecurity.com/dl/What_s%20%20in%20your%20spam%20bucket.pdf

Rogue security products:
http://www.sunbeltsecurity.com/dl/Is%20it%20a%20real%20anti%20malware%20product.pdf

Tom Kelchner

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